Page 23 - 清流雙月刊 NO.53

認知之界 敵對之影

中國近年持續利用各種媒體、輿論包裝、資本滲透，針對文化、思想、意識形態等領域，意
圖影響全球媒體和新聞受眾對中國的看法，此舉被稱為「大外宣」。（Source: Freedom House,
https://freedomhouse.org/report/special-report/2020/beijings-global-megaphone）

該公司持續利用社群平臺帳號、虛假媒體 虛假新聞媒體及傳遞散布爭議訊息。
4
網站刻意傳遞散布爭議訊息， 企圖影響同
加拿大學術機構公民實驗室（Citizen-
年舉辦之美國期中選舉。 5
lab） 於 113 年 2 月揭露，深圳海賣傳
7
韓國國家情報院及其轄下國家網路安 媒透由建立假傳媒「羅馬日報」（Roma
全中心於 112 年底發布 2 篇揭露報告， 6 Journal）對義大利民眾操縱爭議訊息， 8

指稱上海海訊社及深圳海賣傳媒刻意建立 刻意傳遞散播「友中」之不實報導。

4 Ryan Serabian, Daniel Kapellmann Zafra, Conor Quigley, & David Mainor, “Pro-PRC HaiEnergy Campaign Exploits U.S. News Outlets via
Newswire Services to Target U.S. Audiences; Evidence of Commissioned Protests in Washington,” Google Cloud Blog, July 24, 2023, https://cloud.
google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/pro-prc-haienergy-us-news/.
5 Alden Wahlstrom, Jess Xia, Alice Revelli, & Ryan Serabian, “Information Operations Targeting 2022 U.S. Midterm Elections Include Trolling,
Narratives Surrounding Specific Races, Politicians,” Google Cloud Blog, December 19, 2022, https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-
intelligence/information-operations-2022-midterm-elections/.
6 NCSC 합동분석협의체，《중국의 언론사 위장 웹사이트를 악용한 영향력 활동》，2023，https://www.ncsc.go.kr:4018/main/cop/bbs/sele
ctBoardArticle.do?bbsId=SecurityAdvice_main&nttId=88028；《중국의 국내 언론사 위장 웹사이트 추가 확인인》。December 15，2023，
https://www.ncsc.go.kr:4018/main/cop/bbs/selectBoardArticle.do?bbsId=SecurityAdvice_main&nttId=101697。
7
設於加拿大多倫多大學（University of Toronto）蒙克全球事務與公共政策學院（Munk School of Global Affairs & Public Policy）轄下。
8 Zeba Siddiqui,“Chinese firm behind ‘news’ websites pushes pro-Beijing content globally, researchers find,” Reuters, February 8, 2024, https://
www.reuters.com/world/chinese-firm-behind-news-websites-pushes-pro-beijing-content-globally-2024-02-07/.

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